How does Toastmasters work?

Each meeting has an agenda, organised by the 'Toastmaster' of the day. Some meetings are quite different from others, especially if there is a competition or special theme.

The meetings will consist of the following people:

  • Sergeant at Arms (sets up the meeting room)
  • the Toastmaster (runs the meeting, introduces the speakers of each section)
  • Speakers (formal speeches from the club manuals - see below)
  • Evaluators (give an evaluation of all the speakers)
  • Table Topics Master (there the audience is randomly asked to do sort, unprepared speeches - usually quite fun)
  • the Timer (helps keep speeches within time and the meeting on time)
  • and a few other roles

Club Manuals give the guidelines and ideas for the speeches.

When someone begins Toastmasters, they begin with the 'Competent Communicator Manual'. This manual gives the speaker a list of themes, ten in total. Each speech sets progressive challenges for speakers.

  • The Icebreaker - introducing yourself, the beginner, to the club
  • Organise your Speech - sort your speech into logical thoughts
  • Get to the Point - learn to speak with sincerity
  • How to Say It - getting rid of the jargon, targeting the audience
  • Your Body Speaks - using body movements and gestures
  • Vocal Variety - controlling your volume and pitch
  • Research your Topic - collecting and presenting information from various sources
  • Get Comfortable with Visual Aids - using props effectively
  • Persuade with Power - get the audience to see your point of view
  • Inspire your Audience - your most important speech so far

The other main manual is the 'Competent Leader' manual. This is the other parallel track in learning, but it doesn't involve speeches as such. It guides you through a leadership course which involves criteria such as running meetings, evaluating, running contests, and contributing to the club in almost every other area. It's a true course that is developed for the leader in you.

Once you've done these first Competent Communicator speeches, you start the advanced manuals, and the fun continues!

The advanced manuals have specialised topics such as:

  • The Entertaining Speaker
  • Speaking to Inform
  • Technical Presentations
  • Storytelling
  • Public Relations and
  • The Professional Salesperson

Each manual has five speeches. You will never be short of ideas!

A few key points to note:

  • when a speaker is evaluated by someone, it always consists of recommendations and commendations. It's always positive and is a great learning experience
  • everyone gets an evaluated during the meeting, even the Toastmaster of the day
  • the evaluators learn by fine-tuning their listening skills and giving constructive criticism
  • the audience learns by experiencing everything that is happening

 

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